The instructions in this article are applicable only if you want to tinker with the LuciadRIA sample code yourself. To start the LuciadRIA samples as they come in the release, without modification, start the sample server with the |
Quick overview
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Make sure your system setup covers all prerequisites, as described in the Hardware and software requirements.
-
Extract the LuciadRIA release correctly, following the installation instructions.
-
Run
npm install
in the root of the LuciadRIA distribution.
This command installs all sample dependencies. You must install these once for a release. See Installing dependencies. -
Start the sample server with the
startSampleServer
script in the root of the LuciadRIA distribution. See Running the sample server for more information. -
Run
npm run dev
in the directory of the sample you want to edit and run.
A browser window opens automatically. It runs your sample and watches the files in that directory. If you edit and save a file in that directory, the running sample changes automatically, and the browser window refreshes. See Running a webpack dev-server for a sample.
Installing dependencies
Before you can deploy the samples in the samples/
directory, you must install all dependencies of the LuciadRIA distribution and its individual samples.
To install the dependencies, you must execute
npm install
in the root of the LuciadRIA distribution.
This command installs all development dependencies declared in the root
package.json
and the ones declared in the package.json
of the workspaces that are defined.
The NPM workspaces also take care of dependency hoisting: dependencies that are common to different samples are only installed
once in a higher-level node_modules
directory.
After installing the dependencies of all samples, you can set up your web application.
Running the sample server
Several samples don’t fetch their data locally, but request it from a server, or use other data services.
The LuciadRIA distribution offers a sample server to host those services.
You can run the sample server by executing the
startSampleServer
script. http://localhost:8072 hosts the server by default.
Running a webpack dev-server for a sample
When you’re developing an application, it’s useful to run a development server, or dev-server. A development server serves the application and watches the source files for changes. It serves those changes without a server restart. To start a webpack dev-server for a sample application in the LuciadRIA distribution:
-
Make sure that you have bootstrapped the sample dependencies, as explained in Installing dependencies.
-
Go to the
samples/
directory and executenpm run dev
.
By default, a dev-server starts hosting the First Sample onhttp://localhost:3001/
. It also watches the bundled files so that it can pick up and serve any changes in the source code or styling as long as it’s running.
You can also add arguments to npm run dev
by adding --
and one or more argument tags at the end:
--port=<PORT>
-
Specify the port on which the webpack dev-server must run.
--env isWebGL
-
Set this argument to run the sample using a WebGL map.
--env is3D
-
Set this argument to run the sample using a 3D WebGL map.
--env sampleServerUrl=<URL>
-
Specify the URL and port on which the sample server is running.
For example, if you want to run on port 3002, you run the following command:
npm run dev -- --port=3002
Make sure to insert the double dashes |
The webpack configuration file of all samples extends from toolbox/ria/config/webpack.config.js
.
See the webpack configuration web page for more information.
Building and running the sample
Building and running samples may require a significant amount of memory.To execute the build, you need to configure
the amount of memory that Node.js can use.You can do so by setting the NODE_OPTIONS environment variable to |
To build and run the application, take these steps:
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Run the
npm run build
command in the sample directory.
The sample is packaged topacked-samples/ria/<sample>
.The original sample in that directory will be overwritten, so it might be a good idea to back that up first.
-
Start the sample server by running the
startSampleServer
script. -
Open your browser, and point it to
http://localhost:8072/samples/<sample>
. A new web page displays your application.
This uses the same webpack configuration file as discussed in Running a webpack dev-server for a sample.
When you’re deploying a real application, just running the provided webpack dev-server isn’t enough. You must take care of other steps, such as minification/uglification or chunk splitting as well, before you can serve the application.
Transpiling TypeScript samples to JavaScript
Some samples contain TypeScript code.
To re-use sample code in a JavaScript project, you can automatically convert the TypeScript code to JavaScript.
You can do this by running npm run transpile-to-js
in the sample directory.
This command generates a ./transpiled
directory inside the sample.
This folder contains a full copy of the sample source code, but with TypeScript transpiled down to JavaScript.
Optionally, you can also generate TypeScript declaration files (.d.ts
files) in the transpiled directory by running npm run transpile-declarations
in the sample directory.
Even when you’re not using TypeScript, these files give code completion hints to your IDE about the corresponding JavaScript
files.
Use of React in LuciadRIA samples
The UI components in the LuciadRIA samples have been implemented with React. We use React in our sample code because it’s a very popular UI library.
Sample code highlights
samples/common/ui
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This folder contains React UI elements that are used across LuciadRIA samples.
toolbox
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This folder contains tools and utility functions shared across LuciadRIA samples.
toolbox/ria/config
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This folder contains configuration shared across LuciadRIA samples, like Typescript or Webpack configuration files.
samples/common/ui/map/SampleMap
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A container for a LuciadRIA
Map
. It renders a<div/>
element and creates aMap
instance with that element. samples/common/ui/map/SingleMapSample
-
A sample based on a single map that covers the entire window. It has a
SampleMap
, overlay components, and a placeholder for UI below the map, such as thebottomBar
property. Most LuciadRIA samples are based on this component. sample/common/ui/map/DualMapSample
-
A sample based on 2 maps that cover the entire window. It has 2
SampleMap
components, each with its own overlay components. sample/common/ui/overlay
-
This folder contains a bunch of overlay components, such as a layer tree UI, a mouse location components, a scale indicator, and navigation controls.
sample/common/ui/sample-common-style.css
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This file contains CSS variables and common styles that all LuciadRIA samples use.
See Reuse sample code in your own application for more information about our sample code.